South Korea’s relevant agencies expect the global market size of the LED industry to expand to approximately US$100 billion by 2015. In order to ensure a solid position in this huge market, South Korea proposed the goal of increasing the LED's market share from 8.3% in 2008 to 15% in 2012. To this end, the development of the LED industry to strengthen the policy and so on.
The popularity of LED lighting promotes the popularization of LED through government-civilian cooperation. Korea has expanded the use of LED lighting devices as a center of the city. For example, in public facilities in Seoul, about 160,000 lighting fixtures (as of April 2010) total about 160,000 (equivalent to about 17% of the total) have been replaced with LED lighting fixtures. In addition, all lighting fixtures in public institutions will be replaced by LEDs by 2020. In addition, KORARAILROAD (KORAIL), which operates the railway, plans to spend 1,380 million won before the end of 2010, and replace the lighting fixtures of 200 vehicles equal to 10% of 2,000 vehicles with LEDs. After that, it plans to advance LEDization in stages.
However, the places where LED lighting is installed are mostly public institutions and commercial facilities, and it seems that it has not penetrated into ordinary families. Although there are many opportunities to see LED lighting equipment in home appliance stores, due to higher prices and other reasons, the penetration rate in ordinary households is currently only 2%.
In order to promote the popularity of LED lighting, the Ministry of Knowledge and Economy of South Korea plans to provide subsidies for buyers of LED lighting targeting chicken farms, houses, and shopping malls, and provide funding for private large-scale buildings called "ESCO."
With regard to the technological development of parts and materials, the Korean government plans to develop a blueprint for the development of LED technology to ensure that South Korea has a global level of technology. In terms of efficient chip development, in addition to planning to invest 1 trillion won or more in 2012, it is also planned to increase research and development investment in new areas of the LED lighting industry.
The South Korean government and enterprises have actively formulated policies, but there are still four problems in order to expand the LED industry. This is the guarantee of talent, materials, reliability, and the relationship between SMEs and large companies.
First, there is a shortage of professionals who can support the rapidly growing LED industry. Among them, the low design power of LED lighting devices is a major issue. The newly involved SMEs are particularly lacking in this regard. The end result is that large companies become the center of the LED industry.
On the other hand, it is relatively weak in the production of raw materials. Since most of South Korea's raw materials are imported, it is imperative that the technology development of components and materials is a priority.
In order to improve these problems and deficiencies, the Korean government has formulated corresponding policies. In addition to the doctoral programs related to the design of LED lighting applications in 3 to 4 universities before 2011, we also plan to educate more than 480 students based on LED-related engineering practice education, and recommend graduates through internships. LED company employment and so on.
Samsung Group's Samsung LED. The company had about 100 MOCVD devices that were indispensable for manufacturing LED chips in 2009, increasing monthly production to 600 million. After the full launch of the MOCVD unit introduced in the second half of 2009, the output has grown rapidly since the second quarter of 2010, increasing to a monthly production of 1.5 billion units. In addition, LG Innotek also established an LED factory in Paju, Korea, in October 2010, and will expand to a monthly production capacity of 1.8 billion units.
With the expansion of the industry and the full participation of global companies such as Samsung Group and LG Group, the Korean LED industry has entered the stage of building an industrial infrastructure that can realize mass production as soon as possible. As a result, the LED industry has transitioned to a situation where it is impossible to avoid fierce price competition among companies.
The popularity of LED lighting promotes the popularization of LED through government-civilian cooperation. Korea has expanded the use of LED lighting devices as a center of the city. For example, in public facilities in Seoul, about 160,000 lighting fixtures (as of April 2010) total about 160,000 (equivalent to about 17% of the total) have been replaced with LED lighting fixtures. In addition, all lighting fixtures in public institutions will be replaced by LEDs by 2020. In addition, KORARAILROAD (KORAIL), which operates the railway, plans to spend 1,380 million won before the end of 2010, and replace the lighting fixtures of 200 vehicles equal to 10% of 2,000 vehicles with LEDs. After that, it plans to advance LEDization in stages.
However, the places where LED lighting is installed are mostly public institutions and commercial facilities, and it seems that it has not penetrated into ordinary families. Although there are many opportunities to see LED lighting equipment in home appliance stores, due to higher prices and other reasons, the penetration rate in ordinary households is currently only 2%.
In order to promote the popularity of LED lighting, the Ministry of Knowledge and Economy of South Korea plans to provide subsidies for buyers of LED lighting targeting chicken farms, houses, and shopping malls, and provide funding for private large-scale buildings called "ESCO."
With regard to the technological development of parts and materials, the Korean government plans to develop a blueprint for the development of LED technology to ensure that South Korea has a global level of technology. In terms of efficient chip development, in addition to planning to invest 1 trillion won or more in 2012, it is also planned to increase research and development investment in new areas of the LED lighting industry.
The South Korean government and enterprises have actively formulated policies, but there are still four problems in order to expand the LED industry. This is the guarantee of talent, materials, reliability, and the relationship between SMEs and large companies.
First, there is a shortage of professionals who can support the rapidly growing LED industry. Among them, the low design power of LED lighting devices is a major issue. The newly involved SMEs are particularly lacking in this regard. The end result is that large companies become the center of the LED industry.
On the other hand, it is relatively weak in the production of raw materials. Since most of South Korea's raw materials are imported, it is imperative that the technology development of components and materials is a priority.
In order to improve these problems and deficiencies, the Korean government has formulated corresponding policies. In addition to the doctoral programs related to the design of LED lighting applications in 3 to 4 universities before 2011, we also plan to educate more than 480 students based on LED-related engineering practice education, and recommend graduates through internships. LED company employment and so on.
Samsung Group's Samsung LED. The company had about 100 MOCVD devices that were indispensable for manufacturing LED chips in 2009, increasing monthly production to 600 million. After the full launch of the MOCVD unit introduced in the second half of 2009, the output has grown rapidly since the second quarter of 2010, increasing to a monthly production of 1.5 billion units. In addition, LG Innotek also established an LED factory in Paju, Korea, in October 2010, and will expand to a monthly production capacity of 1.8 billion units.
With the expansion of the industry and the full participation of global companies such as Samsung Group and LG Group, the Korean LED industry has entered the stage of building an industrial infrastructure that can realize mass production as soon as possible. As a result, the LED industry has transitioned to a situation where it is impossible to avoid fierce price competition among companies.
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