In 2015, the "Made in China 2025" action plan was announced, and the smart manufacturing project has also entered our vision. Then, both in large and small meetings, smart manufacturing is the focus of transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industries, and it is also the focus of policy development.
Today, whether it is from the formulation of smart manufacturing standards or the issuance of local government support and incentive policies, the policy guidance obtained by smart manufacturing has been stacked to the edge of an outbreak.
A few days ago, it was learned from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology that in 2018 China will continue to implement pilot demonstration projects for smart manufacturing. The number of selected projects will exceed 100 during the year, much higher than 2016 and 2017 levels. In addition, the application of intelligent manufacturing in key industries and fields such as raw materials, equipment, consumer products, electronics, and civil explosion will also be increased to promote the further implementation of smart manufacturing. The industry generally believes that the introduction of a series of smart manufacturing policies and related promotion measures has already had a positive effect and is accelerating the level of smart manufacturing in the manufacturing industry. This not only ensures the smooth realization of the goal of China's manufacturing transformation and upgrading, but also makes smart manufacturing a new industry opportunity and economic development kinetic energy.
Policy system shaping
The "Economic Information Daily" learned from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology that according to the annual work plan of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, China will continue to implement smart manufacturing projects in depth in 2018. To this end, 100 new pilot demonstration projects will be selected to carry out basic commonality and industry application standard test verification, formulate smart manufacturing system solution supplier specification requirements, and increase key industries such as raw materials, equipment, consumer goods, electronics, and civil explosions. Smart manufacturing promotion.
According to the “13th Five-Year Plan for China's Intelligent Manufacturing,†China’s manufacturing industry’s intelligent transformation has two major time points and ten important tasks. According to the plan, before 2025, China will promote smart manufacturing to implement the "two-step" strategy: the first step, by 2020, the foundation and supporting capacity of smart manufacturing will be significantly enhanced, and the traditional manufacturing industry will basically realize digital manufacturing. The conditions and the basic intelligent transformation of key industries have made remarkable progress; the second step, by 2025, the smart manufacturing support system has been basically established, and the key industries have initially realized intelligent transformation.
Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Minister Miao Wei said that intelligent manufacturing is the main direction of China's manufacturing transformation, and it is also an important step in achieving the two major national strategies of “Made in China 2025†and “Internet+â€. On the one hand, after years of development, China's manufacturing industry has made considerable progress and related technologies have also achieved breakthroughs. China has already had the foundation for the development of smart manufacturing; on the other hand, smart manufacturing has become the trend of international manufacturing, and its level of development will be direct. Determine the competitiveness of China's manufacturing industry in the international arena.
Most manufacturing companies stated that the intensive introduction of various policies will promote the development of smart manufacturing. The “2016-2020 China Smart Manufacturing Industry In-depth Research and Investment Forecast Report†released by China Investment Advisor predicts that the compound annual growth rate of China's smart manufacturing industry will be about 20% in the future, and the output value of the smart manufacturing industry in 2020 is expected to exceed RMB 3 trillion. According to a number of brokerages and research reports, with the further development of smart manufacturing, the transformation and upgrading of China's manufacturing industry will be realized, and the manufacturing industry level will rise to a new level.
Pilot demonstration of continuous expansion
As an important measure to promote the development of smart manufacturing in China, since the demonstration of smart manufacturing pilots was launched in 2015, it has attracted attention from all walks of life. From the situation in 2016 and 2017, the pilot demonstration work is progressing smoothly. In 2016, China selected over 60 projects, and in 2017, 97 projects were selected. According to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the pilot demonstration work in 2018 will not only continue to advance, but will also expand the number of selected projects. The total number of projects will exceed 100.
According to industry forecasts, the 2018 pilot demonstration will not only continue to cover the above-mentioned important manufacturing sectors, but also may select related projects in traditional industries such as non-ferrous metals, rare earths, textiles, and home appliances; in addition, 5G, Internet of Things, and car networking, Intelligent manufacturing projects in emerging areas such as intelligent transportation will also be selected.
In 2017, a total of 97 pilot projects from 25 provinces and cities including Beijing, Shanghai, Guangdong, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, and Xinjiang were selected for the pilot demonstration of smart manufacturing, covering petrochemical, steel, aviation, automotive, pharmaceutical, and new energy sources. Manufacturing industry. According to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, in order to promote the implementation of smart manufacturing industry policies, it will speed up the deployment of these projects, sum up pilot demonstration experiences and promote them in various industries, and at the same time form follow-up policies and measures as soon as possible to further promote the transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry.
Judging from the specific contents of the short-listed projects for 2017, the pilot demonstration projects cover a wide range of manufacturing industries, including not only traditional manufacturing industries such as petrochemicals, steel, nonferrous metals, automobiles, and pharmaceuticals, but also aerospace, aviation, high-end equipment manufacturing, and robotics. New energy and other countries are actively developing strategic emerging industries.
It is worth noting that the pilot demonstration work in 2017 also selected a number of projects with integrated development characteristics based on current industry trends and consumer trends. For example, large-scale personalization and customization of sanitary ware products in Fujian Province, digital production of suits and cabinets, large-scale customization of cabinets and other items, as well as Shandong Province's apparel network co-manufacturing, personalized customization of high-end textile and clothing and other projects.
Xin Guobin, vice minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, introduced that in the future, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will also launch a series of supporting policies and measures from the joint development and reform commission, the Ministry of Finance and other ministries and commissions in the next phase. At the same time, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will also use intelligent production units and intelligent production lines for key industries, including pilot demonstrations and other measures. Intelligent workshops, smart factory construction, nurturing a number of system solution providers, organizing and launching pilot demonstrations of industrial applications, and striving to form a group of outstanding solutions for the development of integrated industries and promote them.
Will grow into new kinetic energy
With the gradual implementation of various smart manufacturing industry policies, consensus has been formed among all sectors. The role of smart manufacturing in the future development of the manufacturing industry will become even more important. Apart from driving the overall transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry, it will also create a new round of industrial opportunities. A number of brokers reported that smart manufacturing is the optimal direction for manufacturing upgrades, and in recent years, China's smart manufacturing industry has also shown a trend of vigorous development. With the help of policies, smart manufacturing will undoubtedly be the industry with the greatest growth potential in the medium to long term, and it will also become a new kinetic energy for China's economic growth.
Academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering Pei Hexuan told the reporter of the "Economic Information Daily" that on the one hand, smart manufacturing involves many fields such as integrated circuits, automatic control, and new-generation communication technologies, and its development will inevitably promote the development of these information technology sub-industries; on the other hand, intelligent manufacturing It will eventually be applied to the manufacturing industry, and will therefore play a significant role in the promotion of the industrial Internet, high-end equipment manufacturing, personalized manufacturing, automation and other manufacturing industries.
In fact, domestic companies have already started their actions in smart manufacturing. In the second half of 2017, Trina Solar introduced Alibaba Cloud's "ET industrial brain" into its production, hoping to use cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence and other technologies to increase its production efficiency. After just a few months, the cooperation between the two parties has achieved a staggering effect. The rate of A-products (according to the photoelectric conversion rate, the conversion rate of the cells is above 18.8%) has increased by 7%. Trina Solar told the "Economic Information Daily" reporter that the next step will be to promote smart manufacturing on all production lines, which is expected to increase annual profits by tens of millions of yuan.
Alibaba Cloud President Hu Xiaoming introduced that Alibaba Cloud’s “ET industrial brain†has already been launched on a large scale in China’s major manufacturing industries such as Jiangsu, Guangdong, and Zhejiang, and a number of manufacturing companies such as GCL, Trina Solar and Zhongce Rubber have already used it. This system has successfully launched smart manufacturing production. In addition, the solution of Alibaba Cloud's Tianchi Public Intelligence platform has also been applied in many fields such as automobiles and the environment. Hu Xiaoming said that Alibaba Cloud’s capabilities are enabling smart companies to achieve smart manufacturing. “This can help China's manufacturing increase 1% capacity, and 1% means that the industry has created trillions of yuan of profit.†(Source: Economic Information Daily Author: Hou Yunlong)
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